Open-Border Immigration Policy

Subtitle
A Step towards Global Justice
Publication Name
Migraciones Internacionales
Volume, number, page
8:4, pp. 41-72
Year of Publication
2016
Author(s)
VELASCO Juan Carlos
Organization Name
El Colegio de la Frontera Norte
Publisher
El Colegio de la Frontera Norte
City
Tijuana
Country of Publication
Mexico
Full Date
julio-diciembre 2016
ISBN or ISSN
1665-8906
Category
Academic articles
Theme
Subregion - European Union
Country - Country
Government
Civil Society
Keyword(s)
Migrants
Migration
Migration policy
Immigration
International migration
Borders
Border Control
Human Rights
State sovereignty
Distributive global justice
Globalization
Migration and Development
Restrictive migration policies
Abstract
In this article we argue for a world in which open borders are the rule and not the exception. This argument is based on the general recognition of ius migrandi as a basic right of persons. An open-border immigration policy is preferable—at least from a normative standpoint—to the typical policies designed to control or block borders through the simplistic mode of constructing walls. On the basis of a global conception of distributive justice as suggested by cosmopolitan egalitarians, we claim that open-door policies—or, failing in that, the implementation of a system of economic compensation for poor countries—provide powerful means to respond to the enormous inequalities that exist between countries and represent an
appropriate way to order current migratory flows
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